Germany demands unconditional Hormuz opening

German Chancellor Friedrich Merz has issued a direct set of demands to Iran, calling for it to end its nuclear program and cease attacks on Israel and Gulf states. He also insisted Iran must reopen the strategic Strait of Hormuz reliably, permanently, and without imposing any form of transit fee. The statement represents a clear European position on the ongoing crisis, directly challenging Iran's recent conditions for shipping. Merz's demands align with broader international pressure but contrast with ongoing US-Iran negotiations.